Validity of Hounsfield Units in Skyview Cone Beam Computed Tomography to detect bone densities at different jaw sites during implant insertion

Abstract

AbstractBackground: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the bone densities byHounsfield Unit at jaw sites in sky view cone beam computed tomography andto compare these values to the optimal bone densities proposed in the literature.Materials and Methods: Thirty-six patients, 15 males and 21 females were assessed;CT data for different jaw sections and regions were compared using (t-test).Results: The means of bone density in all regions are higher in male than female. Themean bone density in the anterior mandible is higher ; the mean bone densitiesin the four jaw regions decreased in the following order in female or male orgeneral ( anterior mandible > anterior maxilla > posterior mandible > posteriormaxilla ) .Conclusion: The bone densities assessed by HU fell into the range of optimal bonedensities proposed in the literature.