STUDY OF HAEMATOLOGICAL CHANGES IN PATINTS WITH NEONATAL JAUNDICE

Abstract

Some hematological and biochemical analysis were conducted on80 children from newborn chemistry birth in the Central Child Hospital in Baghdad during the period from 2014 12 1 up to 2015 3 1 the cases were divided in to three groups of secondary and is not a total ABO in compatibility and lack of Rh factor in compatibility and other factors, and the percentages were 13.11% -13 0.31% -55.55%, respectively. and the results have been statistically compared with a control group consisting of 35 children from newborns They have physiological jaundice It was found the following .total serum bilirubin was higher in the cases at aerate of 18,80mgdl when compared with the control group 8,70mgdl this difference was statistically significant(p<0.001) packed cell value( p c v) was lower in the cases at rate of (47,12%)when compared with The control group54,10% this difference was statistically significant(p<0.01), the hemoglobin in the cases was lower(14,66gdl) when compared with the control group(17,29gdl) % this difference was statistically significant(p<0.01). A haemagalutination test of blood group and RH factor were performed for all neonates and their mother lt has been found that blood groups of the baby and RH of the mother were significant(p<0.01),(p<0,05) respectively. A forma was designed to collect information including the age of the neonates(in hours) sex, weight Gestational(in week) type of feeding- BY comparing statistically the cases and control group we found the following-the lower weight was statistically significant in the prevalence and jaundice neonates(p<0,05) also it has role in the severity of the jaundice (p<0.01), prematurity was of statistically significant role (p<0.05) ,most of the jaundice neonates depends on breast feeding (p<0,05) and type of feeding has significant role in the severity of the jaundice (p<0.01). While thefactors that not effect on neonatal jaundice are age of the neonatal (in hours),sex.