Population growth and areal expansion and its impact on the city of Hamdaniya (Qarah Qosh)

Abstract

The increase in population and area expansion is one of the most problems facing the world's cities at the present time, due to the inability to control this expansion, which both developed and developing countries suffer from, but this problem has increased in developing countries due to the rapid population growth compared to countries The advanced process in which the urbanization process went gradually and that coincided with the emergence of economic, social and political institutions whose mission is to address the problems that accompanied the urbanization process. Since the increase in the population must be accompanied by an increase in the land area to meet the growing needs of the population, use Different land machines, as we notice most of the Iraqi cities, including the city of Karakosh, have expanded due to their career development and increased relationship as a result of this development with their region, as their population increased and became 42,650 in 2018 after it was 16777 in 1977 and its area became (1027.6) hectares after it was (143.6) hectares for that period And know the effects of surveying .