دراسة بعض الخواص الفيزيائية والكيميائية في مياه شرب نهر الفرات وسط العراق ومنطقة ريف دمشق (سوريا)

Abstract

In this work some of physical and chemical properties for Euphrates river in middle Iraq and Demascus city( Seria) were studied, by calculating some parameters and compared with standard values. The some physical and chemical properties like, electrical conductivity (EC), refractive index (RI), surface tension (γ) and density(d) were found; above of that the concentrations of some anions such as, chloride ( ) , sulfate ( ), nitrate( ) and phosphate ( ) were measured. The concentrations of the positive ions (Mg2+,Ca2+) and the total hardness were calculated also, the pH for studied water was red.