The Impact of Spatial Configuration Properties of The Courtyard on Special System Intelligibility of Islamic palaces

Abstract

The architectural cultural heritage of any nation is one of the most important basic componentsthat reflect the authenticity and depth civilization of that nations. Architecture as a mirror thatreflects all aspects of life (social, economic, technical, environmental, political) of the nation inany age of the ages. many studies focused on research in the local historical properties of thenation to define the architectural privacy (planning, design) to those of the nation. Many of thestudies that analysis of Islamic buildings in Arab city are indicated that courtyard is one of themost important elements in both religious, civil architecture and often is used in the hot regionsdespite differing effects of social, cultural and religious aspects indicator a success architectsolution for the different functional needs. The idea of courtyard is dominated the design ideasin a different buildings where it was restrict the design process as it a restriction to thedifferent functional needs and reflected to the traditional architectural composition. Islamicpalaces buildings are represented various aspects of life, there are a reflection of social andeconomic life and political across of different time periods that have passed the nation , and thenature of the climatic conditions .From the previous studies that focused on the courtyard in architectural environment speciallyin Islamic palaces buildings appears that of the Intelligibility of the Special System of thesebuildings is insufficiency and unclearness in this studies. this paper has taken this as aresearch case , and will aims to be determined by Analysis a select group of various and differentfunctional type of Islamic palaces