مفهوم اللجوء والهجرة في القانون الدولي وتطبيقاتها على هجرة العراقيين والسوريين

Abstract

Asylum and immigration is a phenomenon that accompanied man through the ages in all different human societies. It is one of the natural and human activities. It has multiple causes. It may include causes related to political, economic, and religious or security reasons. It may relate to escaping from sectarian conflicts, wars and terrorist organizations, including .The phenomenon of migration of Iraqis and Syrians abroad in large numbers is a relatively new phenomenon, as recent history has never known such an instance. In order to identify the relevant international law concepts of the phenomena of asylum and migration they should be explained. Then the paper deals with the applications these concepts to the migration of Iraqis and Syrians to the European states, stating its reasons and its negative effects and how to address them to put proposals for dealing with this phenomenon.