Residential types changing in al- Najaf Al-Ashraf and their effect on the urban environment

Abstract

Find the study of change in residential patterns we have said in the holy city of Najaf and its impact on urban environmentThe study found:. residents of the city of Najaf distributed to revive the city of (56) neighborhood as there are differing number of housing units from one neighborhood to another and also varies population densities in the city's neighborhoods.. divided city of Najaf to four residential sectors: the old and the new female sector and the northern and southern Gaza Strip city sector.. The changing patterns of housing construction for the city of Najaf after health Najaf environment and exploiting it for all the vacant spaces and make home Moktdah population and a closed, leading to the spread of diseases and epidemics, pollutants and odors.. During the study found that the smaller the unit residential space increased problems where Blodhavh to the aesthetic impact on the city through the excesses that led to the destruction of green areas.. It turned out that most of the housing units have been canceled, including parks and turn them into housing units in addition to the divided to some residential units to more than one section all of which is reflected in the health of Najaf environment. residents of the city of Najaf said through a questionnaire that the impact of the construction style change affects the aesthetic The city also stressed that the change in the pattern of construction affects the environment pollution holy city of Najaf and varied opinions from one neighborhood to another.. clear from the residents' views divergent that there is a clear contrast between these views on the output of the construction pattern change pollution has scored the highest votes of visual pollution compared to other types of pollution.. also shows that there Etbiaan between the views of the population in terms of the reasons that led to the construction pattern of change has been confirmed that the highest number of votes was due to high land prices and rents, prompting them to cancel the gardens or the abuse on squares and empty spaces or Altjaz on agricultural land.. The municipal services in the city are diverse and distributed incorrectly between the districts of the city was to have found some neighborhoods enjoying the municipality services and healthy are better than others where paved roads and streets Alndifa available and paved in addition to the availability of sewerage networks and provides a large cadre of workers while he found revive Other underserved whether the municipality Aosahah services and the reason for this lack of staff enough in these neighborhoods for the disposal of solid waste, in order to rescue the transfer and Tndev streets and Trsifha and it turns out that the distribution of city services uneven and varies between the neighborhood and the last