LIMITATION OF INFORMATION OBTAINING RIGHT (COMPARATIVE STUDY)

Abstract

If the parent, according to the first principle (absolute disclosure of information), which is one of the legal principles adopted Article Organization (19), an international non-governmental organization of the United Nations, which represents the essence of the right to access to information, to be full disclosure of information so that he can people have access to information, however, originally provided for by exceptions and these exceptions referred to by the fourth principle (the scope of the limited exceptions), according to this principle should be on public bodies to meet all the requests of people to get the information, but if it appears to those governmental bodies and institutions to such information within the specified rule of exceptions, as the need for these bodies to show exceptions are clear and precise, so that classified information whether confidential or be disclosed, and will be based on the multiple substrates.The legal protection of state secrets scale is determined in view of what it is to choose what works for them to give legislative protection by order to achieve certain interests envisaged by the legislature, prompting him to face the disclosure of such secrets through the drafting of legal provisions to protect these secrets and lack of exposure to the violation, and on the basis of it can be divided silently under legal protection into two, the first plenary secrets second range silently own, and be given the nature of the interests of their own assault, they are either related to the interests of the general legal community or private legal interests relating singling .