Isolation and identificationof fungi from outer surface of the insect Red flour beetleTriboliumcastaneum (Herbest) (Coleoptera :Tenebrionidae)andcowpea weevikCallosobruchus maculatus(F.) (Coleoptera :Bruchidae) and the study of some virulence factors in the province of Dhi Qar

Abstract

Was isolated 18 Type slept fungi contaminated external surface for 50 samples ofthe insectRed flour beetleTribolinmcastaneum and 50 samples of the insect cowpeawoevCallosobruchusmaculatus collected from the markets of flour and beans wereobtained Alihamn local markets in Nasiriyah of DhiQar province, during the monthsof February and March in 2014 has consisted of eight races are fungi,Mucor,,Fusarium, RhizopusPaecilomyces,,EmericellaAspergillus,AltarnariaPenicillium.The fungus was more reluctant and is A.flavusby 27.06% and less hesitantfungus is fungus Emericellasp and 2.26% for this insect Red flour beetle, and tested theability of producing fungi Alafla toxin and analyzed blood laboratory. The results were thatall isolates the genus Aspergillus have the ability to secrete Alaflatoxin, either thedecomposition of the blood she stated Altnaúj all fungi to break down bloodHakablahSepedoniumsp exception was his ability weak