Limits of the Exclusive Right of the patent holder (Comparative analytical study)

Abstract

The invention and innovation is a feature of human development and is one of the foundations of progress in the lives of peoples and the establishment of civilizations. Since taking the human mind and the idea of cosmic phenomena and human events, the importance of developing and developing the life that he lives, whether in the physical or moral life, The inventor is the person who has a complete conception and idea of the invention. If two or more persons participate in the work of an invention, then they are jointly inventors or inventors together, and whether the person is an inventor or a joint. The first step in determining whether a person is an inventor lies in determining the extent to which that person contributes to the work of the invention, since the person is not an inventor because of his or her job or financial contributions, nor is he an inventor of the invention. The protection of the rights of the inventor and the promotion of creative activity are among the main objectives pursued by the intellectual property laws in general by rewarding their efforts, the fruits of their ideas and the money they have spent by granting them a monopoly right to choose. The third party shall not be entitled to exploit the invention subject to protection without the permission of the owner. However, this should not affect the economic and social development objectives of the society which granted him this right, and the possibility of exploiting his invention as soon as possible and sufficient to cover the needs of society, Or by licensing the exploitation of one of the industrial projects capable of carrying out such exploitation.