Local governments in Iraq and its role in the light of the programmer of the United Nations

Abstract

The modern state has always chosen the best method in the administrative organization of its territories in order to respond to the requirements of its people and bring services closer to them in order to serve their daily needs. Iraq has undergone many stages of political and administrative organization which have had a clear impact on the nature of the administrative system. Iraq adopted a different administrative regime than the previous regime. The Iraqi State Administration Law for the transitional phase followed the issuance of Coalition Provisional Authority Order No. 71 of 2004 and the enactment of the Permanent Constitution of Iraq in 2005, Governorates that are not organized in the region No. 21 of 2008 and its amendments, whereby local governments in the provinces of the right in the territory of the right to formulate and implement local policies to provide services to citizens and in accordance with the directions of the central government, in accordance with the term good governance, Effective democracy), which is based on the principles of UNDP (participation, rule of law, transparency, responsiveness, equality, consensus, effectiveness, accountability and strategic vision), and the World Bank's most prominent criteria (representation, Hip, competition, transparency, accountability, accountability)..