الجوانب الاقتصادية والمالية في كتاب الإرشاد إلى سبيل الرشاد للهاشمي (دراسة تأريخية)

Abstract

The financial and economical aspects are necessary in developing and rising of the human societies in every time, and according to this fact, man had been involved in different fields of the economical activities ,since he had been created and on, to get his minimum living needs (food, drink, and cloths) without harming and reciprocating harm. So the research is about: first: Al-Hashimi's life then the economical transaction and what it includes of the premises sales, prohibited sale, and the other economical transactions like exchanging, usury, pledge, speculation, loans, partnership, and attorney with an emphasis on the economic method of sale and purchase according to Islam, and also to be away from cheating, aggrieve, usurer, counterfeited contracts, which may harm the people in the society, while in the third part it talks about the financial sources like alms-giving, gains, booty and taxes with clarifying its important by supporting the Islamic country with new financial sources to be spent later on different life utilities.And there are some conclusions (through out my study to the economical and financial aspects in the book of Al-Hashimi's "The Guide book to the write direction") which is in spite of the consequences which occurred in his place, he kept studying and giving his legal opinion.Al-Hashimi also talked about the premises sales, and he rejected what was against the rules of Islam. And he also talked about the other economical transaction like the prohibited of usury because of its side effect on the society like the spread of poverty and damage to the economical life and how it breaks the connection among the people of the society,Al- Hashimi is also announced the Islamic economy method for the loans contracts, speculation, loans, partnership which is applicable to Islam, and he also took in consideration providing job opportunities for those who need to develop their different projects. Also he discussed the financial sources which applied by the Islamic Economic ideology and where it is spent, and what the Islamic nation provided for the important utilities for the nation in addition to achieving the principle of jointly and severally among the people.