استخلاص وتشخيص قلويدي (Atropine) و(Scopolametel) في مختلف اعضاء نبات (Datura metel)

Abstract

For the reason that a lot off people suffers from poisoning due to organophosphate compounds, which has been recorded every year by the national health organization. This could be cured by using atropine Alkalies, so a lot off quantities of it are needed and then consumed. The aim of the research is to find materials to be used instead of atropine Alkalies. Atropine and Scopolamine Alkalies were extracted with sulfuric acid (3%) from different organs of Datura metel plant, the extracted material were passed on external (Merck) columns, and HPLC technique was used for determination of the extraction. The results showed that extraction from Datura metel seeds contains the highest possible percentage of Atropine (36%), which scopolamine alkaloid was predominated in other different organs of Datura metel . Using the weighting method, the extraction from leaves showed the highest alkaloid contents (82%). The Datura metel plant was taken from Al. Tajji – city in baghdaded.