تركيب در افعال واسماء

Abstract

The Persian languages compositional contrast to the Arab, one of the languages derivative if they wanted to in Arabic composition of words, they put them in special molds according to certain rules and add or decrease the letter or letters at the beginning or the middle or the latest change movements letters but in the Persian languageare configured for the new word adding earlier or later or word to the firat or last single or material verb (root verb) remains the original of the word as the installation word is one of several words or parts of the few to use in the Arabic language and in other Semitic languages, except in some of the names or machines and other such ( Bethlehem, Ras spring, Baalbek) either in Aranic, Farsi, as in English , French and other Indo- European languages fifting words very salable in the names and adjectives and verbs.. And that connect the two names or the name of the recipe, an increasa from previous or subsequent to the name or capacity such as: شتر مرغ ) (شتر + مرغ) ( sentences + bird) separate a new word which is the ostrich.The researcher or student in the Persian language will notice that the Persian language contain a large proportion of compound words, and the phenomenon of installation and clear where they look at the names and adjectives and verbs, letters, and there are no fixed rules to find a compound words in Persian language, but language vocabulary that have survived through the ages to the present day describes how to install different kinds of words and the most important observations on the words Persian vehicle, first in the names of the vehicle . Composed composite names in Persian way of the following ways:1.Combine two names, such as:(كتابخانه).2.Combine the name and original source material such as: دانشجو)).3.Combine recipe name like (تهى دست).4.Combine exporters Mrukhm and linkage between them like( آمد ورفت).5.Combine Source Almrukhm and original material from a single source like( كفتكو ، جستجو).Secondly, in the Acts vehicle:There is mountion in the Persian sources by a large source consists compound in Persian.1.Combining an Arabic word and act like the Persian ( تبريك كفتن ، معزول كردن).2.To combine Persian word and act like the Persian(دروغ كفتن، درآمدن).