علاقة المحكمة الجنائية الدولية بمجلس الأمن وآليات النفاذ الوطني لجريمة العدوان طبقا لتعديلات مؤتمر كمبالا

Abstract

Review Conference first International Criminal Court in Kampala, capital of Uganda, which resulted in the issuance of a resolution adopted by consensus, defining the crime of aggression and the basic rules for the exercise of the court's jurisdiction to consider the crime, The decision came after decades of efforts and negotiations undertaken for the purpose of a definition of the crime of aggression, and will enter into force of amendments at the earliest in 2017 after approval by at least thirty countries and a decision by the Assembly of States Parties by consensus or a two-thirds majority for the adoption of the amendments, to become the International Criminal Court jurisdiction of a genuine consideration of the crime aggression for the first time since the Nuremberg and Tokyo after World War II.But he still there are some outstanding problems of the nature of the role of the Security Council under the amendments on the crime of aggression, and whether the court actually enjoy autonomy in the exercise of its jurisdiction over the crime of aggression or is it that the role of the UN Security Council could prevent it, as the amendments have kept the system integration applicable on the crime of aggression, which will lead to the obstruction of the exercise of the Court's jurisdiction over the crime in the future.